PRK, short for photo refractive keratectomy, is a procedure which utilizes the
excimer laser to reshape your cornea. This procedure can correct
nearsightedness or farsightedness, as well as astigmatism associated with
nearsightedness.
To correct nearsightedness, the excimer laser beam is directed on the central
surface of the cornea. The pulses of ultraviolet light remove microscpic layers
of the cornea. This flattens the cornea so the light rays are focused on the retina.
To correct farsightedness, the excimer laser beam is directed on the peripheral
surface of the cornea. The pulses of ultraviolet light remove microscopic layers
of the cornea and reshapes the cornea to compensate for too little curvature.
The Procedure-What to expect?
Prior to the procedure, your eye is numbed with drops so you are comfortable.
During the procedure you will lie flat on a chair and will be awake. Your eyelids are
held open with a special instrument and you will be asked to look at a small
light. The laser treatment usually takes less than one minute.
Risks and Side Effects of PRK
As with any surgical procedure, risks are involved. Prior to PRK, risks and side
effects will be explained in detail and you will be asked to sign a consent form.
Infection, although rare, could scar your cornea and decrease your vision.
Irregular asigmatism, over correction or under correction are possible. Some
people become more sensitive to glare or see halos around lights. A haze may
develop in the cornea and vision may remain cloudy for a period of time.
For complete information on the PRK procedure, call 330-759-7672, for your
comprehensive examination and consultation.